製品名
MLH1 Recombinant Mouse Monoclonal Antibody [PSH20-67] - BSA and Azide free
抗体のタイプ
Recombinant Mouse Monoclonal Antibody
標的分子量
Predicted band size: 85 kDa
ポジティブコントロール
SW480 cell lysate, HeLa cell lysate, human appendix tissue, human colon carcinoma tissue, SW480.
保存方法
Store at 2-8℃. Avoid freeze.
精製方法
Protein A affinity purified.
機能
Heterodimerizes with PMS2 to form MutL alpha, a component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). DNA repair is initiated by MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6) or MutS beta (MSH2-MSH3) binding to a dsDNA mismatch, then MutL alpha is recruited to the heteroduplex. Assembly of the MutL-MutS-heteroduplex ternary complex in presence of RFC and PCNA is sufficient to activate endonuclease activity of PMS2. It introduces single-strand breaks near the mismatch and thus generates new entry points for the exonuclease EXO1 to degrade the strand containing the mismatch. DNA methylation would prevent cleavage and therefore assure that only the newly mutated DNA strand is going to be corrected. MutL alpha (MLH1-PMS2) interacts physically with the clamp loader subunits of DNA polymerase III, suggesting that it may play a role to recruit the DNA polymerase III to the site of the MMR. Also implicated in DNA damage signaling, a process which induces cell cycle arrest and can lead to apoptosis in case of major DNA damages. Heterodimerizes with MLH3 to form MutL gamma which plays a role in meiosis.
背景・参考文献
1. Yue Q et al. Histone H3K9 Lactylation Confers Temozolomide Resistance in Glioblastoma via LUC7L2-Mediated MLH1 Intron Retention. Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 May
2. Guan J et al. MLH1 Deficiency-Triggered DNA Hyperexcision by Exonuclease 1 Activates the cGAS-STING Pathway. Cancer Cell. 2021 Jan
別名
COCA 2 antibody
COCA2 antibody
DNA mismatch repair protein Mlh1 antibody
FCC 2 antibody
FCC2 antibody
hMLH 1 antibody
hMLH1 antibody
HNPCC 2 antibody
HNPCC antibody
HNPCC2 antibody
詳細を見る
COCA 2 antibody
COCA2 antibody
DNA mismatch repair protein Mlh1 antibody
FCC 2 antibody
FCC2 antibody
hMLH 1 antibody
hMLH1 antibody
HNPCC 2 antibody
HNPCC antibody
HNPCC2 antibody
MGC5172 antibody
MLH 1 antibody
MLH1 antibody
MLH1_HUMAN antibody
MutL homolog 1 (E. coli) antibody
MutL homolog 1 antibody
MutL homolog 1 colon cancer nonpolyposis type 2 antibody
MutL homolog 1, colon cancer, nonpolyposis type 2 (E. coli) antibody
MutL protein homolog 1 antibody
MutL, E. coli, homolog of, 1 antibody
閉じる
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☑ Relative expression (RE)
This data was developed using HA601572, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Western blot analysis of MLH1 on different lysates with Mouse anti-MLH1 antibody (HA601572) at 1/2,000 dilution.
Lane 1: SW480 cell lysate (10 µg/Lane)
Lane 2: HCT 116 cell lysate (negative) (10 µg/Lane)
Lane 3: HeLa cell lysate (10 µg/Lane)
Predicted band size: 85 kDa
Observed band size: 85 kDa
Exposure time: 1 minute 40 seconds; ECL: K1801;
4-20% SDS-PAGE gel.
Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (HA601572) at 1/2,000 dilution was used in primary antibody dilution (K1803) at room temperature for 2 hours. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody (HA1006) at 1/50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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This data was developed using HA601572, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human appendix tissue with Mouse anti-MLH1 antibody (HA601572) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (HA601572) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
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This data was developed using HA601572, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon carcinoma tissue with Mouse anti-MLH1 antibody (HA601572) at 1/1,000 dilution.
The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (HA601572) at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
-
☑ Relative expression (RE)
This data was developed using HA601572, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunocytochemistry analysis of SW480 cells labeling MLH1 with Mouse anti-MLH1 antibody (HA601572) at 1/500 dilution.
Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 15 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with 1% BSA in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Mouse anti-MLH1 antibody (HA601572) at 1/500 dilution in 1% BSA in PBST overnight at 4 ℃. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488, HA1125) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. Nuclear DNA was labelled in blue with DAPI.
beta Tubulin (ET1602-4, red) was stained at 1/100 dilution overnight at +4℃. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 594, HA1122) were used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution.
Negative control : HCT 116 (PMID: 27618981).
ご注意: 本製品はすべて「研究用試薬」です。人や動物の診断・治療目的、または臨床診断には使用できません。(FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY)